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Inferential
Statistics
Types of Inferential
Statistics
1. Hypothesis
testing
2. Regression
analysis
f-Test t-Test
z-Test
Chi-Square
Test
ANOVA
Importance of
Inferential Statistics
Linear
Regression
Nominal
Regression
Logistic
Regression
Ordinal
Regression
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali
PhD (Library & Information Science)
Scholarly Communication Consultant
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
Types of Inferential Statistics
1. Hypothesis
testing
Linear
Regression
Nominal
Regression
Logistic
Regression
Ordinal
Regression
Importance of Inferential Statistics
Inferential statistics
2. Regression
analysis
Scheme of Presentation
f-Test
t-Test
z-Test
Chi-Square
Test
ANOVA
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
Inferential
Statistics
Inferential statistics is the process of using
data analysis to infer properties of a
probability distribution. It involves using a
sample of data to draw conclusions or
generalizations about a broader population.
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
Inferential
Statistics
Types of Inferential
Statistics
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
1. Hypothesis
testing
2. Regression
analysis
1. Hypothesis
testing
Types of Inferential
Statistics
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
Hypothesis testing, a type of inferential
statistics, involves subjecting research
assumptions about a specific population
parameter to examination. It’s used to
determine the relationship between two
or more variables.
Hypothesis testing
Methods
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
t-Test
A t-test is a statistical method of
hypothesis test. It determines if there
is a statistically significant difference
between the means of two groups.
Inferential
Statistics
An F-test is a statistical test that
compares the variances of two samples
or the ratio of variances between
multiple samples. It's used in hypothesis
testing to check whether the variances of
two populations or two samples are
equal.
Hypothesis testing
Methods
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
F-Test
Inferential
Statistics
Z-test is a statistical hypothesis test that
determines whether two population
means are different. It's based on the
normal distribution and is used when the
variances are known and the sample size is
large.
Hypothesis testing
Methods
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
z-Test
Inferential
Statistics
The chi-square test is a statistical tool that
determines if two categorical variables are
related or independent.
Hypothesis testing
Methods
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
Chi-Square
Test
Inferential
Statistics
Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) is a
statistical method that compares the
means of multiple groups. It's used when
one independent variable has three or
more levels.
Hypothesis testing
Methods
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
ANOVA Test
Inferential
Statistics
Regression analysis is part of
inferential statistics, Regression
analysis comprises a series of statistical
procedures aimed at estimating the
relationship between one dependent
variable and one or more independent
variables.
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
2. Regression
analysis
Types of Inferential
Statistics
Inferential
Statistics
Regression analysis
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
1. Linear
Regression
Linear regression is a statistical method that
uses data analysis to predict the value of
unknown data. It’s also known as simple
regression or ordinary least squares (OLS).
Inferential
Statistics
Regression analysis
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
Nominal
Regression
Nominal logistic regression is a
statistical modeling technique that
examines the relationship between a set
of predictors and a nominal response. A
nominal response is a result that has
three or more outcomes that are not in
order.
Inferential
Statistics
Regression analysis
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
Logistic
Regression
Logistic regression is a statistical
analysis method that uses
mathematics to predict a binary
outcome based on prior
observations.
Inferential
Statistics
Regression analysis
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
Ordinal
Regression
Ordinal regression is a statistical
technique that predicts the behavior
of ordinal level dependent variables
with a set of independent variables.
It is also called ordinal classification.
Inferential
Statistics
Imprtance of
Inferential Statistics
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
Inferential
Statistics
•Inferential statistics helpful to Testing
theories and make conclusions about
populations.
•Inferential statistics uses analytical tools
to determine what a sample’s data says
about the whole population.
•Inferential statistics include things like
testing a hypothesis and looking at how
things change over time.
Imprtance of
Inferential Statistics
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
Inferential
Statistics
•Inferential statistics utilize sampling
methods to identify samples that accurately
represent the entire population.
•Inferential statistics tests employs (Z test,
the t-test, and linear regression) what is
ongoing occurrence.
• Inferential statistics provide population
estimations.
Inferential
Statistics
Connect me
Muhammad Yousuf Ali
[Twitter]: @iam_usuf
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/muhammad.yousuf.7524
Google Scholar :
https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=aUSK_kIAAAAJ&hl=en
ResearchGate: https://researchgate.net/profile/Muhammad_Ali118
Website http://profileusuf.wordpress.com
YouTube
5minutes Information Channel
https://www.youtube.com/c/MuhammadYousufAli
E-mail : usuf12@gmail.com
Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher

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Inferential Statistics and its Importance of inferential statistics

  • 1. Inferential Statistics Types of Inferential Statistics 1. Hypothesis testing 2. Regression analysis f-Test t-Test z-Test Chi-Square Test ANOVA Importance of Inferential Statistics Linear Regression Nominal Regression Logistic Regression Ordinal Regression Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali PhD (Library & Information Science) Scholarly Communication Consultant Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
  • 2. Types of Inferential Statistics 1. Hypothesis testing Linear Regression Nominal Regression Logistic Regression Ordinal Regression Importance of Inferential Statistics Inferential statistics 2. Regression analysis Scheme of Presentation f-Test t-Test z-Test Chi-Square Test ANOVA Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
  • 3. Inferential Statistics Inferential statistics is the process of using data analysis to infer properties of a probability distribution. It involves using a sample of data to draw conclusions or generalizations about a broader population. Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher
  • 4. Inferential Statistics Types of Inferential Statistics Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher 1. Hypothesis testing 2. Regression analysis
  • 5. 1. Hypothesis testing Types of Inferential Statistics Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher Hypothesis testing, a type of inferential statistics, involves subjecting research assumptions about a specific population parameter to examination. It’s used to determine the relationship between two or more variables.
  • 6. Hypothesis testing Methods Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher t-Test A t-test is a statistical method of hypothesis test. It determines if there is a statistically significant difference between the means of two groups. Inferential Statistics
  • 7. An F-test is a statistical test that compares the variances of two samples or the ratio of variances between multiple samples. It's used in hypothesis testing to check whether the variances of two populations or two samples are equal. Hypothesis testing Methods Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher F-Test Inferential Statistics
  • 8. Z-test is a statistical hypothesis test that determines whether two population means are different. It's based on the normal distribution and is used when the variances are known and the sample size is large. Hypothesis testing Methods Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher z-Test Inferential Statistics
  • 9. The chi-square test is a statistical tool that determines if two categorical variables are related or independent. Hypothesis testing Methods Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher Chi-Square Test Inferential Statistics
  • 10. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) is a statistical method that compares the means of multiple groups. It's used when one independent variable has three or more levels. Hypothesis testing Methods Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher ANOVA Test Inferential Statistics
  • 11. Regression analysis is part of inferential statistics, Regression analysis comprises a series of statistical procedures aimed at estimating the relationship between one dependent variable and one or more independent variables. Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher 2. Regression analysis Types of Inferential Statistics Inferential Statistics
  • 12. Regression analysis Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher 1. Linear Regression Linear regression is a statistical method that uses data analysis to predict the value of unknown data. It’s also known as simple regression or ordinary least squares (OLS). Inferential Statistics
  • 13. Regression analysis Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher Nominal Regression Nominal logistic regression is a statistical modeling technique that examines the relationship between a set of predictors and a nominal response. A nominal response is a result that has three or more outcomes that are not in order. Inferential Statistics
  • 14. Regression analysis Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher Logistic Regression Logistic regression is a statistical analysis method that uses mathematics to predict a binary outcome based on prior observations. Inferential Statistics
  • 15. Regression analysis Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher Ordinal Regression Ordinal regression is a statistical technique that predicts the behavior of ordinal level dependent variables with a set of independent variables. It is also called ordinal classification. Inferential Statistics
  • 16. Imprtance of Inferential Statistics Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher Inferential Statistics •Inferential statistics helpful to Testing theories and make conclusions about populations. •Inferential statistics uses analytical tools to determine what a sample’s data says about the whole population. •Inferential statistics include things like testing a hypothesis and looking at how things change over time.
  • 17. Imprtance of Inferential Statistics Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher Inferential Statistics •Inferential statistics utilize sampling methods to identify samples that accurately represent the entire population. •Inferential statistics tests employs (Z test, the t-test, and linear regression) what is ongoing occurrence. • Inferential statistics provide population estimations.
  • 18. Inferential Statistics Connect me Muhammad Yousuf Ali [Twitter]: @iam_usuf Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/muhammad.yousuf.7524 Google Scholar : https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=aUSK_kIAAAAJ&hl=en ResearchGate: https://researchgate.net/profile/Muhammad_Ali118 Website http://profileusuf.wordpress.com YouTube 5minutes Information Channel https://www.youtube.com/c/MuhammadYousufAli E-mail : usuf12@gmail.com Dr Muhammad Yousuf Ali, PhD Scholarly Communication Consultant ©, Researcher